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Wind Proxy (estimated)

Wind velocity estimates from wave observing platforms Mudd et al.

Abstract

Near-surface ocean wind estimates of surface wind velocity. This approach is tested using spectral wave measurements from the Coastal Data Information Program (CDIP) buoy array off Monterey, California. Quality controlled wind vectors inferred from wave spectra are statistically compared to measurements from a nearby National Data Buoy Center (NDBC) buoy, demonstrating strong agreement with the control observations with root mean square errors for speed and direction of 1.8 m/s for all wind speeds and 13.2° for wind speeds greater than 7 m/s. We expand this estimation method to account for biofouling, which causes high-frequency damping of the wave spectrum, and the effects of form factor, which impact the platform’s dynamic response to high-frequency waves. The method produces wind-proxy measurements solely from wave spectra and wave-based drag parametrizations, making it useful for operational integration.


waveTime
Wind Proxy
m/s
Direction °
Feb 17, 22:00 1.4 148
Feb 17, 21:30 1.0 113
Feb 17, 21:00 1.0 112
Feb 17, 20:30 1.4 132
Feb 17, 20:00 1.1 107
Feb 17, 19:30 1.9 135
Feb 17, 19:00 1.7 131
Feb 17, 18:30 1.7 137
Feb 17, 18:00 1.6 138
Feb 17, 17:30 2.2 145
Feb 17, 17:00 1.9 137
Feb 17, 16:30 1.7 151
Feb 17, 16:00 1.6 103
Feb 17, 15:30 1.6 103
Feb 17, 15:00 2.1 127
Feb 17, 14:30 1.9 123
Feb 17, 14:00 2.0 118
Feb 17, 13:30 2.1 120
Feb 17, 13:00 3.7 146
Feb 17, 12:30 2.8 139
Feb 17, 12:00 2.2 108
Feb 17, 11:30 2.1 96
Feb 17, 11:00 2.1 108
Feb 17, 10:30 1.8 107
Feb 17, 10:00 1.9 113
Feb 17, 09:30 2.3 117
Feb 17, 09:00 2.3 109
Feb 17, 08:30 2.1 110
Feb 17, 08:00 2.3 106
Feb 17, 07:30 2.4 102
Feb 17, 07:00 2.3 100
Feb 17, 06:30 2.4 91
Feb 17, 06:00 2.6 110
Feb 17, 05:30 2.8 105
Feb 17, 05:00 2.8 92
Feb 17, 04:30 3.1 96
Feb 17, 04:00 7.1 172
Feb 17, 03:30 2.8 91
Feb 17, 03:00 3.1 97
Feb 17, 02:30 3.1 98
Feb 17, 02:00 3.3 103
Feb 17, 01:30 3.3 102
Feb 17, 01:00 3.5 99
Feb 17, 00:30 3.5 103
Feb 17, 00:00 2.8 99
Feb 16, 23:30 3.2 97
Feb 16, 23:00 3.0 85
Feb 16, 22:30 3.1 79
Feb 16, 22:00 3.1 82

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