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Wind Proxy (estimated)

Wind velocity estimates from wave observing platforms Mudd et al.

Abstract

Near-surface ocean wind estimates of surface wind velocity. This approach is tested using spectral wave measurements from the Coastal Data Information Program (CDIP) buoy array off Monterey, California. Quality controlled wind vectors inferred from wave spectra are statistically compared to measurements from a nearby National Data Buoy Center (NDBC) buoy, demonstrating strong agreement with the control observations with root mean square errors for speed and direction of 1.8 m/s for all wind speeds and 13.2° for wind speeds greater than 7 m/s. We expand this estimation method to account for biofouling, which causes high-frequency damping of the wave spectrum, and the effects of form factor, which impact the platform’s dynamic response to high-frequency waves. The method produces wind-proxy measurements solely from wave spectra and wave-based drag parametrizations, making it useful for operational integration.


waveTime
Wind Proxy
m/s
Direction °
Mar 13, 19:00 8.4 298
Mar 13, 18:30 9.1 288
Mar 13, 18:00 10.1 302
Mar 13, 17:30 9.5 293
Mar 13, 17:00 9.9 297
Mar 13, 16:30 11.7 292
Mar 13, 16:00 11.0 285
Mar 13, 15:30 11.5 274
Mar 13, 15:00 10.5 272
Mar 13, 14:30 10.4 277
Mar 13, 14:00 10.2 272
Mar 13, 13:30 10.0 266
Mar 13, 13:00 9.2 265
Mar 13, 12:30 8.7 279
Mar 13, 12:00 4.4 222
Mar 13, 11:30 3.9 214
Mar 13, 11:00 3.9 207
Mar 13, 10:30 4.2 208
Mar 13, 10:00 4.2 194
Mar 13, 09:30 3.2 189
Mar 13, 09:00 3.3 176
Mar 13, 08:30 4.1 173
Mar 13, 08:00 4.1 166
Mar 13, 07:30 5.2 152
Mar 13, 07:00 4.7 161
Mar 13, 06:30 6.2 179
Mar 13, 06:00 6.8 189
Mar 13, 05:30 7.0 193
Mar 13, 05:00 9.1 214
Mar 13, 04:30 7.6 200
Mar 13, 04:00 7.6 201
Mar 13, 03:30 7.2 193
Mar 13, 03:00 7.6 167
Mar 13, 02:30 8.7 164
Mar 13, 02:00 10.6 150
Mar 13, 01:30 10.3 153
Mar 13, 01:00 12.0 161
Mar 13, 00:30 9.6 153
Mar 13, 00:00 9.1 153
Mar 12, 23:30 9.7 157
Mar 12, 23:00 10.3 158
Mar 12, 22:30 8.5 155
Mar 12, 22:00 9.2 151
Mar 12, 21:30 8.5 154
Mar 12, 21:00 10.0 152
Mar 12, 20:30 9.3 153
Mar 12, 20:00 9.0 157
Mar 12, 19:30 10.0 162
Mar 12, 19:00 9.6 158

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